The Political Science Department designed the American Government
course to encourage reflection about politics in a general, to
introduce theoretical methods employed in the social sciences
and to acquaint students with some of the major issues on the
American political scene today. The course seeks to provide students
with an improved understanding of contemporary American government,
the political beliefs of Americans and the political behavior
of citizens and public officials. Students will also become aware
of the different approaches that political scientists use to
study political systems.
Class lectures addressing the early constitutional period
will make explicit the importance of political ideas and philosophies
in the shaping of our primary political institutions. The discussions
on Congress and the Presidency will show how political scientists
use the institutional approach to examine the formal structures
of these branches of government and the behavioral approach to
study the actions of individual members of Congress and various
Presidents. The course will examine the behavioral methodology
utilized to collect and analyze data on public opinion and political
behavior and note the importance of language and symbols in the
process of governance. Discussions of foreign and domestic policy-making
will introduce the policy making approach to develop a better
understanding of the public policy-making process and means to
evaluate policy outcomes. Lectures of the Supreme Court and constitutional
law will demonstrate how the legalistic approach affects our
interpretation of the meaning of the Constitution and its application
by the courts to the problems of today.
In addition, Professor Swansbrough has designed the course
to achieve four other objectives:
1. Enhance students' active learning, critical thinking
skills and knowledge of domestic and foreign policy issues.
The course will include activities, case studies, class discussions
and policy debates to enhance critical thinking skills. Team
projects will focus on either a domestic issue (public school
vouchers or federal funding of stem cell research) or a foreign
policy issue (military base closings to provide additional funds
for the administration's proposed National Missile Defense program.
2.Strengthen students' written and oral communication skills.
Class members will prepare analyses of the team issues and participate
in a simulated congressional debate. Students will play the role
of an actual Member of Congress and draft a Member Profile that
describes the congressional district and the Member's voting
record and party loyalty. Students' oral skills will develop
through class discussions, face-to-face meetings within their
party teams, on-line Discussion Board exchanges of information
and their team's congressional debate on the assigned issue.
3. Acquaint students with the modern technological tools
they will encounter in today's governmental offices and private
workplaces. Student learners will access on-line current
policy statements by the President, newspaper coverage of the
issue topics and the official Web sites of their assigned member
of Congress. They will share information through the use of their
team's on-line Discussion Board. The course will introduce students
to the contemporary political usage of the Internet.
4. Underscore the importance of collaborative learning
and teamwork in the 21st century. Students will communicate
via e-mail or listserves with their teams. Learners will post
their research findings on issue topics and their response to
other students' ideas on the web-based asynchronous threaded
Discussion Board. Each team will develop its own rules and organization
for participation in the collaborative assignments. Leadership
and recording responsibilities on each team will be rotated among
team members. Team members will evaluate the quality of each
student learner's on-line and face-to-face participation throughout
the class for a significant portion of the course grade.
NOTE: A sizeable percentage of the course grade will be based
upon peer assessments of your in-class and on-line participation
in the Discussion Board and team congressional policy debates
before the full class. This course thus requires you to become
an active learner, not a simple scribe, which will help you
to succeed in the 21st century.